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Delhi High Court Directs Synchronization of ICJS with Police Criminal Database: Ensuring Accurate Criminal Records

Delhi High Court Directs Synchronization of ICJS with Police Criminal Database: Ensuring Accurate Criminal Records
Overview The Delhi High Court has mandated the National Informatics Centre (NIC) and the State Crime Record Bureau (SCRB) to expedite the finalization of a technical solution for synchronizing the Inter-operable Criminal Justice System (ICJS) with the police criminal database. This directive aims to prevent discrepancies in criminal records and ensure that updated data is available whenever courts call for SCRB reports.

Court's Directive A division bench comprising Justice Prathiba M Singh and Justice Amit Sharma instructed the SCRB and NIC to address the synchronization issue promptly. They were directed to hold regular meetings over the next two weeks and to submit a status report detailing the proposed technical solution, along with a timeline for its implementation. The goal is to ensure that criminal records are consistently updated and reflect the most current information about accused individuals.

Background of the Case The issue arose from a suo motu criminal reference received by a trial court in 2021 due to non-updation of the Online Criminal Dossier System maintained by the SCRB. The discrepancy involved the system showing the accused involved in several cases but incorrectly reflecting their custody status. This raised concerns about whether the State's failure to regularly update the criminal dossier system violates constitutional rights and the State's obligation to maintain accurate criminal records.

Current Status and Need for Synchronization A status report filed by the Delhi Police indicated that the SCRB and the Police are working towards the automatic updating of information related to orders and judgments. However, the ICJS system is not currently synced automatically with the police criminal database due to discrepancies in the SCRB's report. The NIC is collaborating with the SCRB to develop a technical solution for syncing the ICJS system with the police database, ensuring that all criminal records are up-to-date and accurate.

Implications and Future Hearings The synchronization of the ICJS with the police criminal database is crucial for maintaining the integrity of criminal records and ensuring that individuals' constitutional rights are protected. The High Court has scheduled further hearings on this matter for September 9, emphasizing the urgency and importance of resolving these discrepancies.

Conclusion The Delhi High Court's directive to synchronize the ICJS with the police criminal database highlights the need for accurate and updated criminal records. This move is expected to enhance the efficiency and reliability of the criminal justice system, ensuring that courts have access to precise and current information. The collaboration between the NIC and SCRB in developing a technical solution is a critical step towards achieving this goal.

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